Teething is the process by which a baby's first set of teeth, also referred to as primary teeth, starts to push through the gum.
Soothe a teething baby
Soothe a teething baby by offering comfort, maintaining a calm environment, and consulting a pediatrician for guidance on managing pain and discomfort. Professional advice ensures safe and effective relief options.
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Teething is a natural yet challenging phase in a baby's early development. The appearance of those first little teeth brings plenty of discomfort and fussiness, leaving parents seeking ways to ease their baby's pain. From drooling to restless nights, teething can affect a baby's mood and behaviour. However, there are effective ways to soothe a teething baby and make this period less stressful for both the baby and parents.
What is Teething?
Teething is the process by which a baby's first set of teeth, also referred to as primary teeth, starts to push through the gum. This process usually begins at 6 months but may begin as early as 3 months or not begin until after 12 months.
Common signs of teething include:
- Drooling excessively
- Chewing or biting on objects
- Irritability and crankiness
- Swollen or tender gums
- Difficulty sleeping
- Reduced appetite
If your baby is going through this stage and requires professional assistance, you can consult one of the best Pediatrician in Delhi, Dr Pradeep Kumar, through Apollo. Understanding the teething process and learning the right methods can help you support your baby.
Ways to Soothe a Teething Baby
Given are gentle care techniques that you can apply to soothe your teething baby's pain, ensuring comfort and relief during this challenging phase of their development.
1. Give Something Cold to Chew On
Cold objects can make the gums become numb and reduce inflammation thus helping a teething baby. It is safe to offer your baby a teething ring that has been refrigerated but not frozen, a clean, wet, cold washcloth or a spoon. Ensure that the object is not a choking hazard and is of a size that the child cannot fit into his or her mouth.
2. Teething Gel or Cream
Teething gels that are available without prescription for children below the age of two years can be used to relieve teething pain. These gels often have mild anaesthetics or natural components to help relieve sore gums. However, it is advisable to consult your pediatrician before using any medication or gels as some products may contain substances that are not suitable for use by infants.
3. Give Teething Toys
Teething toys are available in different forms, sizes and textures to help soothe a baby's gums. Select toys that are safe for the baby's mouth and are free from toxic chemicals such as BPA and are meant for teething. The textured surfaces can help to gently stimulate the gums as your baby chews on them and this can help to relieve the discomfort.
4. Massage Your Baby's Gums
A gentle gum massage can help to relieve pain. Clean your hands and then using your finger, gently massage the gums of your baby in circular motion. The pressure can help their gums to feel better and reduce the discomfort that comes with teething for some time.
5. Offer Soft Foods
If your baby has started taking solids, you can offer them cold or soft foods such as yoghurt, applesauce, or mashed fruits to help massage their gums. These foods are not only soft in nature but also have an anti-inflammatory effect that helps in cooling the body.
6. Make Sure Your Baby's Mouth Is Dry
Babbling and drooling are some of the signs that are associated with teething. This drool can cause skin rash or itching around the mouth and chin. To avoid this, use a soft cloth to wipe off the drool and then apply a baby-safe moisturiser to the skin to avoid irritation.
7. Give More Hugs and Affection
Babies may become irritable and uncomfortable during teething, so gentle rocking, cuddling, and comforting words will be helpful. Swaddling your baby, rocking them, and making gentle sounds can make them feel safe and reduce their distress.
8. Pain Relief Medication
If the baby is crying due to teething pain and other remedies are not effective, then you should discuss with your pediatrician about administering pain relievers to the baby. Your doctor may prescribe acetaminophen (for babies older than 3 months) or ibuprofen (for babies older than 6 months.) However, do not give your baby any medication without consulting a doctor first.
When to Consult a Pediatrician?
While teething is a natural process, some signs may indicate that you should consult a pediatrician. If your baby experiences a high fever, diarrhoea, or persistent irritability that seems beyond typical teething discomfort, it's important to seek medical advice. Teething should not cause severe symptoms such as vomiting or rashes, so if you notice anything unusual, contact your doctor immediately. You can also consult the best Pediatrician in Delhi, Dr Pradeep Kumar, at Apollo for expert advice.
Conclusion
Teething is a natural part of a baby's development but can be uncomfortable and distressing. Thankfully, with the right strategies, you can provide relief and comfort to your little one. Offering cold objects to chew, using teething toys, massaging the gums, and keeping up with their usual routine can help soothe your baby's discomfort. Teething may seem challenging, but with the right care and expert guidance, your baby will get through this phase comfortably and happily.
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