Britain tells people with serious allergy to not take Pfizer vaccine

Josephine Faleye, 80, is prepared to receive the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine at the Royal Free hospital in London on Tuesday. PIC/AFP

Regulators warned on Wednesday that people who have a history of serious allergic reactions shouldn't receive the new Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine as they investigate two adverse reactions that occurred on the first day of the UK's mass vaccination program.

The UK's Medical and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency is looking into whether the reactions were linked to the vaccine. The two people affected were staff members with the National Health Service who had a history of allergies, and both are recovering. Authorities have not specified what their reactions were.

In the meantime, the regulator has issued the warning for anyone who has had a significant allergic reaction to a vaccine, medicine or food. That includes anyone who has been told to carry an adrenaline shot or others who have had potentially fatal allergic reactions.

"As is common with new vaccines the MHRA have advised on a precautionary basis that people with a significant history of allergic reactions do not receive this vaccination," Professor Stephen Powis, medical director for the NHS in England, said in a statement. The medical regulatory agency also said vaccinations should not be carried out in facilities that don't have resuscitation equipment.

Pfizer and BioNTech said they were working with investigators. Documents published by the two companies showed that people with a history of severe allergic reactions were excluded from trials. Canada on Wednesday joined the UK in approving Pfizer's vaccine.

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Iran's President Hassan Rouhani said on Wednesday that US sanctions are making it difficult for Iran to purchase medicine and health supplies from abroad, including COVID-19 vaccines needed to contain the worst outbreak in the Middle East. While the US insists that medicines and humanitarian goods are exempt from sanctions, curbs on trade have made many banks and firms hesitant to do business with Iran.

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UAE says Chinese vaccine 86% effective
The UAE said on Wednesday China's Sinopharm vaccine tested in the federation of sheikhdoms is 86 per cent effective, though it released few details. The UAE, home to Dubai and Abu Dhabi, conducted a trial involving 31,000 volunteers from 125 nations. Volunteers between 18 and 60 years old received two doses of the vaccine over 28 days. The UAE's Health and Prevention Ministry said the review of the analysis of the Phase III trials "shows no serious safety concerns."

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